I use glycine whenever I need to add sugar. It also provides a longevity boost in addition to making your drink sweet! Win-win.
I agree. Glycine is naturally sweet. I add it to my cacao drinkr, morning coffee. I have used Allulose if and when Ican buy it on discounted price.
I am looking for a microdosing GLP-1 alternative, given that I am not qualified for the prescription.
I generally use sucralose but want to lessen the amount I take in as I use it in my coffee and my protein powder is sweetened with it. I don’t mind the taste and it doesn’t upset my GI. However I have to limit the amount of allulose or taglatose I take in or I predictably get GI upset.
Do the GI effects of these other sweeteners go away with continued consistent use or do others have the same issues?
I would look for a different protein powder.
Per the OpenEvidence.com AI
“Sucralose use is associated with increased risk of adverse metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes, including insulin resistance and coronary heart disease, and its long-term safety remains under active investigation.”
Artificial Sweeteners and Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases: Results From the Prospective NutriNet-Santé Cohort.
Debras C, Chazelas E, Sellem L, et al.
BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.). 2022;378:e071204. doi:10.1136/bmj-2022-071204.
Nonnutritive Sweeteners and Cardiometabolic Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Prospective Cohort Studies.
Azad MB, Abou-Setta AM, Chauhan BF, et al.
CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association Journal = Journal De l’Association Medicale Canadienne. 2017;189(28):E929-E939. doi:10.1503/cmaj.161390.
New podcast: You can have normal glucose and still have insulin resistance.
Sign of insulin resistance: skin tags, especially in the neck area, dry skin, and lower pulse pressure > 40
Dr. Ben Bikman: How To Reverse Insulin Resistance Through Diet, Exercise, & Sleep
Remind us what are your stacks and what is HbA1C?
My HBA1C is a littl high at 5.6 but on a downwards trend.
My stack is found here:
Thanks! What do you think of the comments from AI: * Zinc 50 mg daily (or even 3× wk) can push copper low → consider 2 mg copper every other day if you stay on that dose.
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Mag-citrate 210 mg gives only ~60 mg elemental Mg – low if you’re aiming for 400-500 mg/d; you get more from diet or add a second cap.
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Lithium orotate 5 mg elemental is micro-dose, but still check 6-monthly eGFR if you keep it long-term.
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Creatine + empagliflozin: both can nudge creatinine up – monitor eGFR; stay hydrated.
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NAC 2 g is fine, but stop 48 h before any elective surgery (bleeding risk).
1. LONGEVITY / mTOR–AMPK–AUTOPHAGY
Rapamycin 3 mg w/ GFJ + EVOO – once weekly
Metformin XR 500 mg at night
Empagliflozin 12.5 mg morning
2. LIPIDS / CV
Atorvastatin 5 mg at night
Telmisartan 20-40 mg morning – STOPPED (low BP)
3. HORMONE / PROSTATE / HAIR
Dutasteride 0.5 mg at night
Horbaach Prostate Support (dose per cap)
Zinc 50 mg Mon-Wed-Fri
4. COGNITION / NEURO
Galantamine 4 mg at night
Lithium orotate 5 mg Mon & Thu
NMN 1 g morning
CoQ10 100 mg Mon-Wed-Fri
Coffee 1 & 2 (4 cups total)
Decaf chamomile/berry tea night
5. JOINTS / SKIN / GUT
Collagen peptides 11 g
Hyaluronic acid 500 mg
Glycine 5 g morning + 5 g night
Turmeric + black pepper
Magnesium citrate 210 mg
Brillo EZ 1 tab night
6. PERFORMANCE / BODY-COMP
Creatine monohydrate 5 g
Taurine 6 g
Citrulline 2 g
Whey 25 g (switching to plant)
7. MICRONUTRIENTS / ANTIOXIDANTS
Vitamin D3 5 000–10 000 IU morning
Vitamin B12 2 000 mcg morning
Super B-Complex Mon & Thu
NAC 2 g
Lutein 20 mg + Zeaxanthin 4 mg
@DeStrider, I asked what protective agent is for kidney protection for the stack:
1. Hydration – cheapest “renoprotective drug”
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Target: ≥ 2 L water/day (3 L if sauna/cardio / low-carb).
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Tip: 0.3-0.5 g added sodium (¼ tsp pink salt) on fasting or ketogenic days prevents SGLT-2-induced intravascular volume collapse.
2. Omega-3 (EPA + DHA) – 2-3 g daily
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Mechanism: lowers intrarenal inflammation, reduces proteinuria, antagonizes RAAS-mediated vasoconstriction.
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Evidence: meta-analysis of 688 patients showed 16 % reduction in UACR vs. placebo without eGFR harm.
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Product: triglyceride-form fish oil 2 000-3 000 mg (EPA 60 % / DHA 40 %) with food.
3. Dietary nitrate (beet-root juice or concentrate) – 400 mg nitrate (≈ 250 mL juice) 3-4× wk
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Mechanism: nitric-oxide donor → vasodilates renal medulla → lowers intraglomerular pressure (same pathway as SGLT-2-i but complementary).
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Human data: 6-wk crossover in T2D showed ↓ cystatin-C 8 % and ↑ eGFR 4 mL/min vs. placebo (p<0.05).
4. Co-Enzyme Q10 (ubiquinol) – 200 mg with largest fat-containing meal
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Mechanism: mitochondrial antioxidant; lowers tubular oxidative stress; may blunt rapamycin-induced fibrosis signal.
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Evidence: small RCT in diabetic CKD showed ↓ serum creatinine 0.15 mg/dL and ↓ MDA (lipid peroxidation) after 12 wk; certainty low but no adverse renal signal.
5. High-molecular-weight Hyaluronic acid – you already take 500 mg; keep it
- Bonus: animal model shows ↓ tubulointerstitial fibrosis via CD44 inhibition; human safety clear.
6. Potassium-citrate OR bicarbonate-citrate – 1 200 mg (≈ 20 mEq alkali) twice daily with meals only if 24-h urine pH < 5.8 or serum HCO₃ < 24 mmol/L
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Mechanism: lowers renal acid load → slows eGFR decline 0.5-1 mL/min/yr in meta-analysis of non-dialysis CKD.
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Caveat: check serum K⁺ first; if >5.0 mmol/L use sodium-bicarbonate instead; re-check K⁺ and BP within 2 wk.
7. Taurine – you already take 6 g; that’s the renoprotective dose
- Mechanism: osmoregulator + antioxidant; RCT showed 6 g/day ↓ urinary NGAL (tubular injury marker) 18 % in T2D.
8. Lutein + Zeaxanthin – you take 20 mg/4 mg; keep it
- Extra: small study shows carotenoids ↓ urinary 8-isoprostane (oxidative stress) independent of vitamin E.
9. Vitamin D₃ – you take 5 000-10 000 IU; ensure 25-OH-D 40-60 ng/mL
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Meta: every 10 ng/mL ↑ 25-OH-D associates with 3 % ↓ albuminuria.
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Monitor: 25-OH-D & serum Ca every 6 mo; stop if Ca >2.55 mmol/L.
10. Protein ceiling & plant-swap – you’re switching whey → plant; perfect
- Target: ≤ 1.2 g/kg BW/day total protein; emphasize soy/pea (lower renal acid load, higher arginine → NO generation).
What NOT to add
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Vitamin C > 500 mg/day – oxalate-stone risk.
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Vitamin A or E – accumulate in CKD.
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NSAIDs – obvious.
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High-dose curcumin (>1 000 mg extract) – may chelate iron & raise oxalate; food-level turmeric you use is fine.
Thanks @Jonas that’s a really nice summary! My kidneys are doing great and my EGFR is 108. I’m quite pleased with that.
As soon as I finish my current Zinc tablets, I’m switching to a Zinc and Copper formula. The bottle is sitting on my shelf.
Magnesium Citrate is supplemental. I also take Magnesium Threonate at night (Magtein). I figure I’m covered between the two.
Brillo EZ is for lipids - Bempedoic Acid and Ezetemibe. It’s not for joints.
Excellent posts. I enjoyed reading them. It helps me to realize that I have a pretty good stack. Thank you.
Thanks for sharing your stack!
Moving to a different topic, has anyone tried grounding sheets for sleep? I have started trialing it, so far, I’m very pleased. Calmer, and sleep better.